Choosing a Bike

When it comes to mountain biking in the National Interscholastic Cycling Association (NICA), riders have two main choices: a full suspension mountain bike or a hardtail mountain bike.

Hardtail

A hardtail mountain bike is a type of off-road bicycle that has a rigid frame and a suspension fork on ONLY the front wheel. This makes the hardtail mountain bike lighter and more efficient at climbing hills and riding on smooth trails. Hardtails are often used for cross-country riding and racing, as well as for general recreational riding on dirt trails and gravel roads.

Full Suspension

A full suspension mountain bike features a suspension system on both the front and rear wheels. The suspension helps absorb impacts and vibrations from rough terrain, providing a smoother and more comfortable ride for the rider. Full suspension mountain bikes are designed to handle more challenging terrain. They provide better traction and control on technical descents, allowing riders to maintain speed and stability on steep and rocky terrain. However, the added weight and complexity of the suspension system can make full suspension mountain bikes less efficient at climbing and riding on smooth trails compared to hardtail mountain bikes.

Within these primary categories are additional sub-genres of bikes each with their own advantages and disadvantages. With an overwhelming amount of brands, models, and years of bikes all at varied price points, it can be difficult to determine what to features prioritize and how to make that decision.